Gmail delivery response

Gmail 553 5.1.7: The sender address is not a valid RFC 5321 address

Gmail rejected the SMTP sender because its address syntax is invalid. Correct the envelope sender in the application or relay before sending again.

Problem description

A representative response is:

553 5.1.7 The sender address [email protected] is not a valid RFC 5321 address.
Is this temporary or permanent?

Treat this as permanent until the complete provider response and retry behavior show otherwise.

Common causes

How to fix it

  1. Copy the rejected sender address from the SMTP log.
  2. Correct it in the application, account, or relay configuration.
  3. Check how the service constructs MAIL FROM.
  4. Send a new message with the corrected envelope sender.

MailFixIt scope

This is an address-syntax error, not an SPF or DNS error. The MailFixIt checker is not needed for this repair.

Frequently asked questions

What does Gmail 553 5.1.7 mean?

The envelope sender is not valid RFC 5321 address syntax.

Can MailFixIt prove this entire bounce from public DNS?

No. The current checker can evaluate selected public DNS configuration, but it cannot recreate recipient state, credentials, reputation, message content, or a historical provider SMTP decision.

Related email diagnostics

Primary sources: Gmail SMTP errors and codes, Google email sender guidelines.